The ninth month of pregnancy will bring a significant number of stressful scenarios and health issues along the way, which is the main reason that regular health checkup and awareness is the only way to get through it with good health. After all healthy pregnancy is a very happy pregnancy, and gestational diabetes is a condition that is characterised by very high blood sugar levels that will develop specifically during pregnancy in ladies who were not prone to the problem of diabetes before. It will be usually developing during the second and third trimester and will be leading to a significant number of potential risks to the mother as well as the baby but with timely diagnosis and effective management with the help of doctors at top gynecologist hospital, everybody will be able to manage it very easily and enjoy healthy child birth experience. Some of the common causes associated with gestational diabetes are explained as follows:
- If the ladies have a family history of diabetes in which a sibling or the parents have been diagnosed with diabetes with very high levels, they will be consistently at a high risk of developing such issues due to genetic predisposition.
- If the ladies were very much over way during the pregnancy, then also the excessive weight will be leading to insulin resistance which makes it very hard for the body to regulate the sugar level during the pregnancy. Any option of body mass index of more than 30 will be increasing the risk in this case.
- Previous pregnancy with gestational diabetes is another very common issue which will make the ladies very prone to this particular problem, and further, they will be at a high risk of experiencing it again in future pregnancies.
- In cases of ladies suffering from PCOS, issues associated with insulin resistance will be very high, and there will be a very increased likelihood of developing gestational diabetes during pregnancy.
- If the maternal age is above 40 years, then older ladies will be more prone to the problem of gestational diabetes, which will make it very common in pregnancies after the 40 years age of.
- If there is a case of the previous baby of more than 4.5 KG of birth weight, then also the ladies will be very much proud of the problem of the traditional diabetes in this situation.
Some of the common symptoms that you need to know about gestational diabetes are:
- Consistent increase in thirst
- Very frequent urination
- Consistent problem of fatigue
- Facing issues with vision
- Consistently facing dryness in the mouth
- Facing the problem of genital itching
It should be noted that any of the above-mentioned symptoms can be experienced commonly during pregnancy, which is the main reason that consultation with the best gynaecologist in Vijayawada will be recommended to confirm the diagnosis and make sure that things are very well sorted out. The following are the details that you need to know about the diagnosis in this case:
- Glucose challenge test: This is basically the screening procedure undertaken during pregnancy to identify the potential issue of gestational diabetes, and typically this will be conducted in the 24th-28th week of gestation, and the test will be including the drinking of glucose rich solution followed by blood test after one hour to measure the blood sugar levels.
- Oral glucose tolerance test: This will be recommended to confirm the diagnosis of the gestational diabetes if required as per doctor. This will be also about the testing the assessment of body processing glucose and it will be highly successful in determining if the body is producing enough of insulin to regulate the blood sugar levels or not.
Some of the common and critical details that you need to know about managing gestational diabetes in women have been justified as follows:
- Going for a healthy diet: Proceeding with the consumption of a healthy and balanced diet will be highly recommended in the management of diabetes because this will be very important to specifically deal with the condition. For this, you should focus on complex carbohydrates, include lean protein in your diet, and eat plenty of fresh foods, including fruits and establish a limit on processed food items.
- Going for a regular physical activity: Remaining active will always allow the body to produce and process insulin very effectively, and furthermore, pregnant ladies will be able to enjoy significant benefits from low-impact exercise like walking, prenatal yoga, swimming and cycling. Consulting the healthcare provider before proceeding with any of the exercise routines during pregnancy is important to avoid any kind of issues.
- Medication management: In some cases, the lifestyle changes will not be enough to cope with the situation, which is the main reason that consulting the doctors at child specialist hospital in Tirupati will be important so that you can proceed with the medication management to control your blood sugar levels. Depending on the extent of the disease and individual requirements, the healthcare provider will provide you with a prescription for oral medication with insulin therapy so that blood sugar levels will be controlled. Any medication that has been prescribed will be based on scientific evidence and will be safe during pregnancy.
- Going for regular prenatal checkup: Frequent checkup will be always successful in monitoring the health of the mother as well as the growth of the baby and healthcare providers in this case will be all about tracking the blood sugar levels, blood pressure and the fetal development to make sure that there is no chance of any kind of complication and things are appropriately addressed. Hence, the pregnant ladies in this case will be highly recommended to never miss any of the appointments and make sure that regular check-ups are taken very seriously.
Apart from the above-mentioned points, consistently remaining in touch with the doctors will be highly recommended so that things are very well sorted out, and further, the element of stress should be eliminated from your overall pregnancy journey. Increasing the awareness about diabetes during pregnancy and promoting regular screening will be important so that every concerned lady will be able to receive the appropriate care which they require for a smooth and joyful pregnancy journey.